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Beebe Archetypes Explained

Beebe’s Archetypes Explained

Individuals tend to use the eight functions in unique ways depending on their types. John Beebe’s eight archetypes show the emotional energy that accompanies each function position. For example, to understand the difference between the Eternal Child and the Trickster, consider these two film clips which we could say portray exaggerated versions of ENTP and INTJ. ENTPs have the relating function, extraverted feeling (Fe), in the third position which has the playful energy of the Eternal Child. This endows ENTPs with the social charm of the Pied Piper, but the Eternal Child doesn’t have much stamina so ENTPs keep their interactions short, often moving from group to group (see clip from Me, Earl, and the Dying Girl). INTJs have extraverted feeling (Fe) in the seventh position which has trickster energy. INTJs often find that using Fe straightforwardly backfires, or tricks them, so they learn to use the trickster energy constructively to build relationships with ironic or self-deprecating remarks. See Sherlock Holmes’ Best Man speech. For more examples, see Projection and Personality Development via the Eight-Function Model, 2021, Routledge.

Hero/Heroine

Hero/Heroine

The idealized one who can do no wrong

Parent

Parent

The Mother / Father who needs no recognition

Eternal Child

Eternal Child

The playful one who naively ignores boundaries

Anima/Animus

Anima/Animus

The fool who stumbles but finds the gold

Opposing Personality

Opposing Personality

The naysayer, everything the hero rejects

Senex/Witch

Senex/Witch

The aged one who aggressively defends its territory

Trickster

Trickster

The trickster who deceives, camouflages, and entraps

Demon/Daimon

Demon/Daimon

The devil who persecutes and/or the angel who rescues

Source: Adapted from Beebe, J. (2017).  Energies and Patterns in Psychological Type: The Reservoir of Consciousness. Routledge.

Beebe’s is the only model of type that brings together the two contributions of Jung’s psychology, types and archetypes. By doing so, it shows what is in shadow for each type. “According to Jung, the archetypes that occupy the transpersonal unconscious can facilitate the navigation to one’s personal shadow, where partly repressed emotional ideas express their autonomy as psychic conflicts—complexes or disturbing mental states or behaviors” (Shumate, 2021, p. 7).

Artwork and Web creation by Lars Sahl

On the purpose of the shadow functions and their associated archetypal defense complexes, Beebe said, “There has to be a brake as well as an accelerator in our system.”